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[新生儿淋巴组织的形态学特征]

[Morphological characteristics of the lymphoid tissues in the newborn children].

作者信息

Aminova G G, Grigorenko D E, Rusina A K, Erofeeva L M

机构信息

Laboratory of Functional Anatomy, Institute of Human Morphology, RAMS Moscow.

出版信息

Morfologiia. 2000;118(6):53-6.

Abstract

Quantitative and qualitative analysis and statistical processing of thymus, trachea, duodenum ileum, coecum and appendix in newborns demonstrated that by the moment of birth peripheral immunogenesis organs were not equally formed due to peculiarities of their function in postnatal ontogenesis. Lymphoid nodules were absent in tracheal mucosa and adjacent lymph nodes showed loss of lymphoid noules aswell. However intensive formation of lymphoid structures took place in the walls of the gut, especially large intestine. The appendix, lymphoid tissue of which was not, in fact, developed at all, made an exception.

摘要

对新生儿的胸腺、气管、十二指肠、回肠、盲肠和阑尾进行定量和定性分析以及统计处理后发现,由于出生后个体发育中其功能的特殊性,出生时外周免疫发生器官并未均等发育。气管黏膜中没有淋巴小结,相邻淋巴结的淋巴小结也有所减少。然而,肠道壁,尤其是大肠,出现了淋巴结构的密集形成。阑尾是个例外,其淋巴组织实际上根本没有发育。

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