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脑型和肌肉型囊尾蚴病的放射临床特征:20例报告

[Radioclinical aspects of cerebral and muscular cysticercosis: 20 cases].

作者信息

Ky H, Van Chap N

机构信息

Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Universitaire Bach Mai, Hanoi, Vietnam.

出版信息

J Neuroradiol. 2000 Dec;27(4):264-6.

Abstract

We report a series of 20 cases of cysticercosis. Cysticercosis is a rather wide-spread disease in North Vietnam with clinical signs such as myalgia, headache, epileptic seizures. It is often seen in male adults 30 to 60 years old, not in children. CT-scan is a good method for detecting cerebral cysticercosis at different stages of evolution: cysts with scolex, calcified cysts or both simultaneously, which is the evidence of several successive infestations. Muscular cysticerci can be detected by palpation or by radiography when they are calcified. Cerebral and muscular locations of cysticercosis are nearly always simultaneous, therefore we must always explore these both seats by CT scan (for the brain) and by radiography (for the muscles and the subcutaneous tissue).

摘要

我们报告了一系列20例囊尾蚴病病例。囊尾蚴病在越南北部是一种相当广泛传播的疾病,具有诸如肌痛、头痛、癫痫发作等临床症状。它常见于30至60岁的成年男性,儿童中未见。CT扫描是检测处于不同演变阶段脑囊尾蚴病的好方法:有头节的囊肿、钙化囊肿或两者同时存在,这是多次连续感染的证据。肌肉中的囊尾蚴在钙化时可通过触诊或X线摄影检测到。囊尾蚴病在脑和肌肉中的位置几乎总是同时存在的,因此我们必须始终通过CT扫描(用于脑部)和X线摄影(用于肌肉和皮下组织)对这两个部位进行检查。

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