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下颌第二前磨牙阻生的保守治疗

Conservative management of lower second premolar impaction.

作者信息

Collett A R

机构信息

School of Dental Science, University of Melbourne.

出版信息

Aust Dent J. 2000 Dec;45(4):279-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2000.tb00264.x.

Abstract

Lower second premolars account for approximately 24 per cent of impactions, excluding third molars, even though most reports in the literature relating to impacted teeth address the maxillary canine, with relatively few reports on the lower second premolar. Conservative management involves surgical exposure of the crown, however, subsequent premolar eruption is unpredictable. A case is described in which removal of a deciduous second molar was followed by eruption of an unfavourably inclined premolar located deep within the alveolus. Sufficient time must be allowed for eruption and in the present case 16 months elapsed before the tooth had erupted to the level of the occlusal plane.

摘要

下颌第二前磨牙约占阻生牙(不包括第三磨牙)的24%,尽管文献中大多数关于阻生牙的报道都针对上颌尖牙,而下颌第二前磨牙的报道相对较少。保守治疗包括手术暴露牙冠,然而,随后前磨牙的萌出是不可预测的。本文描述了一例病例,拔除乳磨牙后,位于牙槽深部的一颗倾斜度不佳的前磨牙萌出。必须留出足够的萌出时间,在本病例中,该牙萌出至咬合平面水平前经过了16个月。

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