Ohara N, Miyata T, Oshiro H, Shigematsu H
Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Cardiovasc Surg. 2001 Apr;9(2):141-4. doi: 10.1016/s0967-2109(00)00110-1.
This study was a retrospective review of 11 limbs of 10 patients with popliteal artery entrapment syndrome (PAES) treated surgically in a 20-yr period.
The patients were aged 34.7 +/- 17.4 SEM yr. Arteriographic findings varied, showing medial deviation in two limbs, poststenotic dilatation in four limbs and occlusion of the popliteal artery in five limbs. In addition, computed tomographic (CT) scanning showed positive findings of PAES in all the limbs.
The surgical procedures consisted of musculotendonous section (MTS) with autogenous saphenous vein (ASV) graft in seven limbs, MTS and ASV patch angioplasty with or without thromboendarterectomy in three limbs, and MTS alone in one limb. All the ASV grafts were found to be patent during the postoperative follow-up period (10.9 +/- 4.0 yr).
CT scanning was demonstrated to be the most sensitive diagnostic modality for PAES, and MTS with or without ASV grafting method was considered to be the best surgical procedure for PAES.
本研究是对20年间接受手术治疗的10例腘动脉压迫综合征(PAES)患者的11条肢体进行的回顾性分析。
患者年龄为34.7±17.4(标准误)岁。血管造影结果各异,2条肢体显示内侧移位,4条肢体显示狭窄后扩张,5条肢体显示腘动脉闭塞。此外,计算机断层扫描(CT)显示所有肢体均有PAES阳性表现。
手术方式包括7条肢体行肌肉肌腱切断术(MTS)并自体大隐静脉(ASV)移植,3条肢体行MTS及ASV补片血管成形术,伴或不伴血栓内膜切除术,1条肢体仅行MTS。术后随访期间(10.9±4.0年),所有ASV移植血管均通畅。
CT扫描被证明是PAES最敏感的诊断方法,MTS伴或不伴ASV移植术被认为是PAES的最佳手术方式。