Micklos D, Carlson E
DNA Learning Centre, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbour, New York, USA.
Nat Rev Genet. 2000 Nov;1(2):153-8. doi: 10.1038/35038589.
We stand at the threshold of a new century, with the whole human genome stretched out before us. Messages from science, the popular media, and the stock market suggest a world of seemingly limitless opportunities to improve human health and productivity. But at the turn of the last century, science and society faced a similar rush to exploit human genetics. The story of eugenics--humankind's first venture into a 'gene age'--holds a cautionary lesson for our current preoccupation with genes.
我们正站在新世纪的门槛上,整个人类基因组展现在我们面前。来自科学、大众媒体和股票市场的信息表明,这是一个似乎有着无限机会来改善人类健康和提高生产力的世界。但在上个世纪之交,科学与社会也曾面临过类似的对人类遗传学的急切探索。优生学的故事——人类首次涉足“基因时代”——为我们当前对基因的过度关注提供了一个警示教训。