Wise D R, Nott H
Res Vet Sci. 1975 Mar;18(2):193-7.
A high incidence of tibial dyschondroplasia was present naturally in a variety of strains of ducks. The incidence was higher in heavy strains than in light strains and both incidence and severity were markedly reduced by early restriction of growth rate. The incidence and severity differed somewhat in groups of ducks of the same strain and growing at the same rate on two different commercial rations. The abnormality was not dramatically reduced by feeding a ration containing a high bicarbonate mineral mix. The histological development of the lesion is described and possible aetiologies discussed. Despite the high incidence, tibial dyschondroplasia seldom caused significant economic loss.
多种鸭品种自然存在高发性的胫骨软骨发育不良。重型品种的发病率高于轻型品种,且通过早期限制生长速度,发病率和严重程度均显著降低。同一品种且生长速度相同的鸭群,在两种不同的商业日粮喂养下,发病率和严重程度略有差异。喂食含有高碳酸氢盐矿物质混合物的日粮,该异常情况并未显著减少。本文描述了病变的组织学发展,并讨论了可能的病因。尽管发病率很高,但胫骨软骨发育不良很少造成重大经济损失。