Mudar P, Leonard K E, Soltysinski K
Research Institute on Addictions, State University of New York at Buffalo, USA.
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2001 Feb;69(1):130-4. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.69.1.130.
The configuration of partners' drinking patterns may be most critical to marital functioning. Implications of discrepant husband and wife smoking, drinking, and drug use for relationship quality at the transition to marriage were examined. Participants were 642 couples entering into their 1st marriage. Separate, self-administered questionnaires were completed at home by each partner. Both husbands and wives in couples in which only 1 partner drank heavily or used drugs reported significantly lower marital quality than other spouses. Husband Use x Wife Use interactions were not significant for cigarette use, alcohol use, or regular drinking. Discrepancies in more deviant substance use behaviors may be most relevant to marital functioning.
伴侣饮酒模式的组合可能对婚姻关系的维系最为关键。研究了夫妻在吸烟、饮酒和吸毒方面的差异对婚姻质量在婚姻过渡阶段的影响。研究对象为642对初婚夫妇。每位伴侣在家中独立完成自填式问卷。在只有一方大量饮酒或吸毒的夫妻中,丈夫和妻子都报告说婚姻质量明显低于其他配偶。在吸烟、饮酒或经常饮酒方面,丈夫与妻子的使用情况交互作用并不显著。在更偏离常规的物质使用行为上的差异可能与婚姻关系的维系最为相关。