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中国某水库中黄颡鱼体内范氏 Dollfustrema(复殖目:牛头科)尾蚴的季节性出现情况。

Seasonal occurrence of Dollfustrema vaneyi (Digenea: Bucephalidae) metacercariae in the bullhead catfish Pseudobagrus fulvidraco in a reservoir in China.

作者信息

Wang G T, Yao W J, Nie P

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Biology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei Province, PR China.

出版信息

Dis Aquat Organ. 2001 Mar 9;44(2):127-31. doi: 10.3354/dao044127.

Abstract

The seasonal population dynamics of metacercariae of the bucephalid Dollfustrema vaneyi (Tseng, 1930) Echmann, 1934 in the bullhead catfish Pseudobagrus fulvidraco (Richardson) were investigated in Jiangkou reservoir, Jiangxi Province, east China, during the period from April 1990 to August 1991. In total, 523 fish were obtained, and the overall prevalence of the metacercariae was 89.87% and mean abundance 136.25 +/- 308.09 (mean +/- SD). A pattern of seasonal changes in prevalence and mean abundance was observed, with higher levels of metacercariae infection in late spring and summer. An analysis of the distribution of D. vaneyi in different organs of P. fulvidraco suggested that the eyes might be a suitable location for the parasite. Furthermore, the possible role of metacercariae in bullhead catfish was discussed in relation to the life cycle of this parasite.

摘要

1990年4月至1991年8月期间,在中国东部江西省江口水库,对黄颡鱼(Pseudobagrus fulvidraco,Richardson)体内布氏吸虫(Dollfustrema vaneyi,(Tseng, 1930) Echmann, 1934)囊蚴的季节种群动态进行了调查。共获得523尾鱼,囊蚴的总体感染率为89.87%,平均丰度为136.25±308.09(平均值±标准差)。观察到感染率和平均丰度的季节变化模式,在春末和夏季囊蚴感染水平较高。对布氏吸虫在黄颡鱼不同器官中的分布分析表明,眼睛可能是该寄生虫的适宜寄生部位。此外,还结合该寄生虫的生活史讨论了囊蚴在黄颡鱼中的可能作用。

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