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新型光学活性炔丙基氟化物的合成及其在脂肪酸代谢物单氟代类似物对映选择性合成中的应用。

Synthesis of new optically active propargylic fluorides and application to the enantioselective synthesis of monofluorinated analogues of fatty acid metabolites.

作者信息

Prakesch M, Grée D, Grée R

机构信息

ENSCR, Laboratoire de Synthèses et Activations de Biomolécules, CNRS UMR 6052, Avenue du Général Leclerc, 35700 Rennes, France.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2001 May 4;66(9):3146-51. doi: 10.1021/jo010056r.

Abstract

A new approach to obtain optically active unsaturated or polyunsaturated systems with a single fluorine atom in an allylic or propargylic position is reported. Central to this strategy is the high regio- and stereocontrol observed during the fluorination of propargylic alcohols allowing a short and efficient synthesis of 1. Further, simple functional group transformations gave the enals 2 and 3. These three key intermediates were used for the preparation of optically active monofluorinated analogues of fatty acid metabolites.

摘要

报道了一种获得在烯丙基或炔丙基位置带有单个氟原子的光学活性不饱和或多不饱和体系的新方法。该策略的核心是在炔丙醇氟化过程中观察到的高区域和立体控制,这使得能够简短而高效地合成1。此外,简单的官能团转化得到了烯醛2和3。这三种关键中间体被用于制备脂肪酸代谢物的光学活性单氟化类似物。

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