Meijer L, Knockaert M, Damiens E
CNRS, Groupe cycle de division cellulaire, Station biologique, BP 74, 29682 Roscoff Cedex.
Bull Cancer. 2001 Apr;88(4):347-50.
Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are widely involved in regulating the cell division cycle. The discovery of numerous alterations of CDKs, cyclins, their regulators and their substrates in many human tumours has strongly stimulated the search for chemical inhibitors of CDKs. The potential use of these potent and selective kinase inhibitors in cancer therapy is presently under investigation. Recently a group from Glaxo Wellcome unexpectedly discovered a potential new application of these CDK inhibitors to prevent chemotherapy-induced alopecia. These cyto-protective properties might also be extended to other tissues damaged during chemotherapy.
细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(CDKs)广泛参与调节细胞分裂周期。在许多人类肿瘤中发现CDKs、细胞周期蛋白、它们的调节因子及其底物存在大量改变,这极大地刺激了对CDKs化学抑制剂的寻找。目前正在研究这些强效且选择性的激酶抑制剂在癌症治疗中的潜在用途。最近,葛兰素威康公司的一个团队意外地发现了这些CDK抑制剂在预防化疗引起的脱发方面的潜在新应用。这些细胞保护特性也可能扩展到化疗期间受损的其他组织。