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临床试验中的解读与结论。

Interpretations and conclusions in the clinical trial.

作者信息

Docherty J P

机构信息

Comprehensive Neuroscience, New York Hospital-Westchester Division, White Plains, NY 10605, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychiatry. 2001;62 Suppl 9:40-3; discussion 44-5.

Abstract

Interpreting the results of a clinical trial and reaching conclusions are matters of assessing the integrity of the trial's design and methods and the validity of the findings and drawing inferences to make conclusions that will guide health care decisions; these decisions are the ultimate goal of the clinical trial. This article examines 5 clinical trials of atypical antipsychotic agents with particular attention to aspects of their validity and refers to other articles in this supplement when appropriate. Finally, the Behavioral Health Care Enterprise Model, designed to help systematize the process of drawing inferences and implications from these and other clinical trials and assessing their impact on various sectors of the health care system, is introduced.

摘要

解读临床试验结果并得出结论,涉及评估试验设计与方法的完整性、研究结果的有效性,以及进行推断以得出能指导医疗保健决策的结论;这些决策是临床试验的最终目标。本文考察了5项非典型抗精神病药物的临床试验,特别关注其有效性方面,并在适当的时候参考了本增刊中的其他文章。最后,介绍了行为健康护理企业模型,该模型旨在帮助将从这些及其他临床试验中进行推断和得出结论的过程系统化,并评估其对医疗保健系统各部门的影响。

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