Baurmash H D
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Columbia University, School of Dental and Oral Surgery, New York, NY, USA.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001 Jun;39(3):217-20. doi: 10.1054/bjom.2000.0606.
There are a number of occasions when ranula-like lesions of the oral floor can develop that do not originate from the sublingual gland, or that arise from the gland with no tendency towards recurrence. The author advises that the unconditional removal of the sublingual gland should not be the standard treatment for all ranulas, and present four case reports to illustrate these and describe how they should be treated. All the patients were treated successfully with conservative management and retained normal functioning sublingual glands. Except for the management of plunging ranulas, caution and a close examination of the origin of the lesion are prudent before considering excision of sublingual glands for all ranula-like lesions.
在许多情况下,口底会出现类似舌下囊肿的病变,这些病变并非起源于舌下腺,或者起源于舌下腺但无复发倾向。作者建议,不应将无条件切除舌下腺作为所有舌下囊肿的标准治疗方法,并给出了四个病例报告来说明这些情况以及描述应如何治疗。所有患者均通过保守治疗成功治愈,舌下腺功能保留正常。除了处理坠入性舌下囊肿外,在考虑对所有类似舌下囊肿的病变切除舌下腺之前,谨慎行事并仔细检查病变的起源是明智的。