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建立基于实践的初级保健研究网络。南澳大利亚大学家庭实践网络。

Establishing a practice based primary care research network. The University Family Practice Network in South Australia.

作者信息

Laurence C O, Beilby J J, Marley J E, Newbury J, Wilkinson D, Symon B

机构信息

Department of General Practice and South Australian Centre for Rural and Remote Health, Adelaide University, Adelaide, South Australia.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 2001 May;30(5):508-12.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Practice based research networks enable the study of primary care problems in a primary care setting. To be successful, our experience indicates that a network will need to incorporate a number of key components. In South Australia, a University Family Practice Network has been established to undertake primary health care research and teaching and to contribute to the general practice workforce. The University Family Practice Network is composed of five practices and is managed jointly by the Department of General Practice, Adelaide University and the South Australian Centre for Rural and Remote Health, Adelaide University and the University of South Australia.

OBJECTIVE

This article details the successful establishment of the University Family Practice Network in the hope of providing a model for other universities who may be interested in setting up a practice based research network.

DISCUSSION

The characteristics of this network include fractional academic positions for general practitioners, computerised medical records, location in rural and urban sites, regular meetings and the appointment of a research fellow. A number of benefits have arisen since the network's establishment that will assist its future development and sustainability. These include collocation with allied health services, development of local expertise and workforce support.

摘要

背景

基于实践的研究网络有助于在初级保健环境中研究初级保健问题。根据我们的经验,一个网络若要取得成功,需要纳入一些关键要素。在南澳大利亚,已建立了一个大学家庭医疗网络,以开展初级卫生保健研究与教学,并为全科医疗劳动力队伍做出贡献。该大学家庭医疗网络由五个医疗机构组成,由阿德莱德大学全科医疗系、阿德莱德大学南澳大利亚农村和偏远地区卫生中心以及南澳大利亚大学联合管理。

目的

本文详细介绍了大学家庭医疗网络的成功建立,希望能为其他有意建立基于实践的研究网络的大学提供一个范例。

讨论

该网络的特点包括为全科医生设置兼职学术职位、计算机化病历、在农村和城市地区均有布点、定期召开会议以及任命一名研究员。自网络建立以来产生了一些益处,这将有助于其未来的发展与可持续性。这些益处包括与联合健康服务机构同址办公、培养当地专业人才以及提供劳动力支持。

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