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数字环境下的远程学习。

Distance learning in the digital environment.

作者信息

Wiggins R H, Katzman G L, Dilda P, Harnsberger H R, Davidson H C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City 84132, USA.

出版信息

J Digit Imaging. 2001 Jun;14(2 Suppl 1):145-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03190320.

Abstract

The expansion of radiology departments and divisions often can not occur in adjacent geographic locations. This leads to a greater separation of staff and residents, as well as workers in similar divisions. This makes traditional teaching difficult in academic institutions. The economic drive forcing many departments to investigate more isolated outpatient imaging centers has further hindered the ability to continue effective academic training at many facilities. The ability to easily share a digital environment across physical distance can greatly enhance the teaching experience, as well as be a valuable tool for consultation and case discussion with referring clinicians. The transition to a filmless environment with picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) can be utilized for distance learning in addition to the clinical arena. It is possible to take advantage of the digital transformation to PACS and case-viewing browser programs to conduct improved interactions with referring clinicians as well as radiologic teaching with relatively minimal hardware and software demands. The integration of web-based teleradiology programs with business networking software can be used for effective distance learning in the digital environment, sufficiently closing the distance on our rapidly expanding departments. This same technology allows for greater interaction with referring clinicians for real-time consultation and enhanced case discussion to entrench a supportive referral base for the radiologic community.

摘要

放射科和部门的扩张往往无法在相邻的地理位置进行。这导致工作人员、住院医师以及类似部门的员工之间分隔更远。这使得学术机构中的传统教学变得困难。迫使许多部门去考察更为偏远的门诊影像中心的经济驱动力,进一步阻碍了许多机构继续进行有效学术培训的能力。能够轻松跨越物理距离共享数字环境,可极大地提升教学体验,同时也是与转诊临床医生进行会诊和病例讨论的宝贵工具。向具有图像存档与通信系统(PACS)的无胶片环境的转变,除了临床领域外,还可用于远程学习。利用向PACS和病例查看浏览器程序的数字转型,以相对较少的硬件和软件需求,与转诊临床医生进行更好的互动以及开展放射学教学是可行的。将基于网络的远程放射学程序与商业网络软件集成,可用于在数字环境中进行有效的远程学习,充分缩小我们快速扩张部门之间的距离。同样的技术还能与转诊临床医生进行更多互动,以进行实时会诊并加强病例讨论,从而为放射学界建立一个支持性的转诊基础。

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本文引用的文献

1
A World Wide Web Internet engine for collaborative entry and peer review of radiologic teaching files.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1999 Apr;172(4):893-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.172.4.10587117.
2
Web-based digital radiology teaching file: facilitating case input at time of interpretation.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1998 May;170(5):1165-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.170.5.9574577.

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