Suenaga E, Suda H, Katayama Y, Sato M, Yamada N
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nagasaki Kouseikai Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 2001 Jul;54(7):585-8.
Congenital quadricuspid aortic valve is rare, which may be a cause of sever aortic regurgitation. We report a case of a 55-year-old man who had severe aortic regurgitation with congenital quadricuspid aortic valve. Preoperative aortography showed severe aortic regurgitation. Preoperative trans-esophageal echocardiography revealed abnormal quadricuspid aortic valve. We performed minimal invasive aortic valve replacement with SJM # 21 mm HP prosthetic valve through the limited upper sternotomy. Skin incision was 9 cm. Aortic cross-clamping time was 92 min, cardiopulmonary bypass time was 108 min. At the operation, a quadricuspid valve with three equal cusps and one small cusp was noted. The postoperative course was excellent and he discharged 8 days after the operation.
先天性四叶式主动脉瓣罕见,可能是严重主动脉瓣反流的一个原因。我们报告一例55岁男性,患有先天性四叶式主动脉瓣并伴有严重主动脉瓣反流。术前主动脉造影显示严重主动脉瓣反流。术前经食管超声心动图显示异常的四叶式主动脉瓣。我们通过有限的上胸骨切开术,使用SJM # 21 mm HP人工瓣膜进行了微创主动脉瓣置换术。皮肤切口为9厘米。主动脉阻断时间为92分钟,体外循环时间为108分钟。手术中,发现一个四叶式瓣膜,其中三个瓣叶大小相等,一个较小。术后过程顺利,患者术后8天出院。