与出院时母乳喂养及母乳喂养持续时间相关的因素。

Factors associated with breastfeeding at discharge and duration of breastfeeding.

作者信息

Scott J A, Landers M C, Hughes R M, Binns C W

机构信息

Department of Human Nutrition, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Paediatr Child Health. 2001 Jun;37(3):254-61. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00646.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00646.x

PMID:11468040

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify determinants of the initiation and duration of breastfeeding amongst Australian women.

METHODS

A prospective cohort study of 556 women in Perth, Western Australia and 503 women from the Darling Downs area, Queensland, Australia.

RESULTS

Breastfeeding at discharge was most strongly associated with perceived paternal support of breastfeeding with an adjusted odds ratio of 9.13 (95% CI 4.83-17.26), using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Duration of breastfeeding was most strongly associated with the length of time a mother intended to breastfeed with an adjusted relative risk of 4.18 (95% CI 2.81-6.22) for > or = 4 months relative to < 4 months.

CONCLUSIONS

Interventions which aim to increase the length of time a woman intends to breastfeed, and which highlight the role of the father in successful breastfeeding, are recommended to help achieve recommended targets for breastfeeding initiation and duration.

摘要

目的

确定澳大利亚女性开始母乳喂养及母乳喂养持续时间的决定因素。

方法

对西澳大利亚州珀斯的556名女性和澳大利亚昆士兰州达令唐斯地区的503名女性进行前瞻性队列研究。

结果

采用多因素逻辑回归分析，出院时进行母乳喂养与父亲对母乳喂养的支持感知最为相关，调整后的优势比为9.13（95%可信区间4.83 - 17.26）。母乳喂养持续时间与母亲打算母乳喂养的时间长度最为相关，相对于少于4个月，打算母乳喂养≥4个月的调整后相对风险为4.18（95%可信区间2.81 - 6.22）。