Whitehead E
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Chester College of Higher Education, Parkgate Road, Chester CH1 4BJ, UK.
Int J Nurs Stud. 2001 Aug;38(4):437-46. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00086-9.
This paper describes research into perceptions of teenage pregnancy at two different demographical locations in the UK. Ninety-five semi-structured interviews were conducted on a teenage pregnant population and a non-pregnant teenage population. Thematic analysis revealed three levels of influence causing social pressures on the teenage pregnancy and were structured as primary, secondary and subordinate depending on the emphasis within the discourse analysis. From this binary oppositions were identified which formed the theoretical constructs relating to the transition from one state to another which can be termed 'becoming'. When these states are negatively perceived they cause a form of impending doom and create social exclusion for the recipient. Finally, it was revealed that they succumb to the weight of social sanction and feel the prophecy of a 'social death'
本文描述了对英国两个不同人口统计学地区青少年怀孕观念的研究。对青少年怀孕群体和未怀孕青少年群体进行了95次半结构化访谈。主题分析揭示了导致青少年怀孕面临社会压力的三个影响层面,并根据话语分析中的重点分为主要、次要和从属层面。由此确定了二元对立,这些对立构成了与从一种状态转变到另一种状态相关的理论结构,这种转变可称为“成为”。当这些状态被负面看待时,它们会造成一种即将来临的厄运感,并为接受者带来社会排斥。最后发现,他们屈服于社会制裁的压力,感受到“社会死亡”的预言。