Aunac S, Nsengiyumva J C
Service d'anesthésiologie, cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, avenue Hippocrate, 10-1821 1200 Bruxelles, Belgique.
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2001 Jun;20(6):549-51. doi: 10.1016/s0750-7658(01)00420-8.
Two patients have presented postoperative otorrhagia following gynaecologic laparoscopic procedures. This occurred after uneventful anaesthesia and recovery for surgery performed in forced Trendelenburg position (35 degrees with horizontal position). Different responsible mechanisms are discussed including haemodynamic changes induced by both the Trendelenburg position and the pneumoperitoneum. Particularities of external ear blood supply directly submitted to arterial and venous pressure changes, may also have contributed to the appearance of otorrhagia.
两名患者在妇科腹腔镜手术后出现耳出血。这发生在全身麻醉平稳且在强迫头低脚高位(与水平位成35度)进行的手术恢复之后。文中讨论了不同的致病机制,包括头低脚高位和气腹引起的血流动力学变化。直接受动脉和静脉压力变化影响的外耳血液供应特点,也可能促使了耳出血的出现。