[心理社会因素与颞下颌关节紊乱病关联的配对病例对照研究]

[Matched case control study for investigating of the association between psychosocial factors and TMJDS].

作者信息

Liu W, Shi Z

机构信息

College of Stomatology, West China University of Medical Sciences.

出版信息

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1997 Feb;15(1):36-9.

PMID:11480056

Abstract

A 1:1 matched case control study was carried out in 81 cases with temporomandibular joint dysfunction syndrome (TMJDS) who came to a TMJ clinic of a tertiary dental centre for help and 81 controls without TMJDS to investigate the association between psychosocial factors and TMJDS. The results showed that anxiety and depression might be one of the risk factors of TMJDS. Trait anxiety and Eysenck's neuroticism might be the inherent personality factor of anxiety, and the later might be the basis of depression. Life events and social support might be the external factors of TMJDS.

摘要

在一家三级牙科中心的颞下颌关节诊所，对81例前来寻求帮助的颞下颌关节功能紊乱综合征（TMJDS）患者和81例无TMJDS的对照者进行了1:1匹配的病例对照研究，以调查心理社会因素与TMJDS之间的关联。结果表明，焦虑和抑郁可能是TMJDS的危险因素之一。特质焦虑和艾森克神经质可能是焦虑的内在人格因素，而后者可能是抑郁的基础。生活事件和社会支持可能是TMJDS的外部因素。