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美国的计划生育服务。

Family planning services in the United States.

作者信息

Morris L

出版信息

Bull Pan Am Health Organ. 1975;9(2):124-8.

PMID:1156710
Abstract

In recent years the United States has made considerable progress in providing family planning services for those in need. This does not mean, however, that the problems posed by unwanted pregnancies and unwanted births have been completely overcome. Estimates of the number of low-income women needing and receiving family planning services indicate that roughly 3.6 million women at risk of an unwanted pregnancy were receiving family planning services in 1973. This represented almost two-thirds of those in need at the time. Many programs are also seeking to meet the teenage need demonstrated by very high rates of out-of-wedlock births, premarital conceptions, obstetric problems, and legal abortion demands of women 15 to 19 years of age. As of 1973, it appeared that between 1.3 and 2.2 million never-married teenagers were in need of organized family planning services, and that of these, services were being received by between 25 and 42 per cent.

摘要

近年来,美国在为有需要的人提供计划生育服务方面取得了相当大的进展。然而,这并不意味着意外怀孕和意外生育所带来的问题已被完全克服。对需要并接受计划生育服务的低收入女性数量的估计表明,1973年约有360万面临意外怀孕风险的女性正在接受计划生育服务。这几乎占当时有需要者的三分之二。许多项目也在努力满足青少年的需求,15至19岁女性的非婚生育、婚前怀孕、产科问题以及合法堕胎需求的比例非常高,这体现了这种需求。截至1973年,似乎有130万至220万未婚青少年需要有组织的计划生育服务,其中25%至42%的人正在接受此类服务。

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