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假单胞菌CFC选择性培养基在鱼类储存生态系统中的性能

Performance of Pseudomonas CFC-selective medium in the fish storage ecosystems.

作者信息

Tryfinopoulou P, Drosinos E H, Nychas G J

机构信息

Laboratory of Microbiology and Biotechnology of Foods, Department of Food Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Athens 118 55, Greece.

出版信息

J Microbiol Methods. 2001 Nov;47(2):243-7. doi: 10.1016/s0167-7012(01)00313-x.

Abstract

Pseudomonas agar base supplemented with cephaloridine, fucidin, and cetrimide (CFC) was used to count Pseudomonas populations on fish. Both Enterobacteriaceae and Shewanella putrefaciens were able to grow on the CFC medium. Evaluation of the performance of CFC-selective for pseudomonads medium, on fish samples stored aerobically and under a modified atmosphere at 0, 10 and 20 degrees C was tested. The selectivity of the medium was affected by storage temperatures and the type of packaging of the fish samples. The selectivity of the medium diminished as the population increased and for samples stored at high temperature (20 degrees C) or under modified atmospheres. When designing adequate selectivity of a medium, interfering organisms should be taken into account, especially when the background flora tends to be more robust than the organisms to be counted or detected.

摘要

补充有头孢菌素、梭链孢酸钠和溴化十六烷基三甲铵(CFC)的假单胞菌琼脂培养基用于计数鱼类上的假单胞菌种群。肠杆菌科细菌和腐败希瓦氏菌都能够在CFC培养基上生长。对CFC假单胞菌选择性培养基在0、10和20摄氏度有氧储存和在气调包装下的鱼样品上的性能进行了评估。培养基的选择性受储存温度和鱼样品包装类型的影响。随着种群数量增加以及对于在高温(20摄氏度)或气调包装下储存的样品,培养基的选择性会降低。在设计培养基的适当选择性时,应考虑干扰微生物,尤其是当背景菌群比要计数或检测的微生物更具活力时。

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