Schmidt H D, Efremovska L, Handziski Z
Department of Anthropology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Anthropol Anz. 2001 Sep;59(3):193-202.
The Aromuns represent a small and almost unknown people that live scattered over the Balkan Peninsula. Due to their language, that is very similar to classical Latin, they are in a special position. The Aromuns settled only in more recent times. Until now they lived as shepherds, as caravan guides and merchants and lead a semi-nomadic life. We are currently carrying out studies to determine the genetic structure of this population. To facilitate the interpretation of these data, we are also trying to obtain other important parameters that pertain to migration processes and the genealogical structure of this populations. The data arise from three areas in Albania, the Republic of Macedonia and Romania. The inbreeding coefficient and the proportion of repeated pairs of surnames was calculated through the use of genealogies and the isonymy method. The difference between these three populations are due primarily to confounding by selection of mates and family composition.
阿罗马尼亚人是一个人数不多且几乎不为人知的民族,散居在巴尔干半岛。由于他们的语言与古典拉丁语非常相似,他们处于一个特殊的位置。阿罗马尼亚人直到近代才定居下来。在此之前,他们以牧羊、当商队向导和商人为生,过着半游牧生活。我们目前正在开展研究,以确定这个群体的基因结构。为便于解释这些数据,我们还试图获取与该群体的迁徙过程和谱系结构相关的其他重要参数。数据来自阿尔巴尼亚、马其顿共和国和罗马尼亚的三个地区。近亲繁殖系数和重复姓氏对的比例是通过使用家谱和姓氏相同法计算得出的。这三个群体之间的差异主要是由于配偶选择和家庭构成的混杂因素造成的。