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1-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-取代-2-丙醇的合成与抗真菌活性

[Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-substituted-2-propanols].

作者信息

Zhang D Z, Zhou T S, Wu Y J, Liu C M, Ma M C, Feng X T

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433.

出版信息

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 1997 Dec;32(12):943-9.

Abstract

Twenty-three 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-substituted-2-propanols were synthesized and evaluated for antifungal activities in vitro. The synthetic methods of the intermediates are also reported. The compounds belong to two kinds: sulfones and sulfides. All of the compounds are new. The results of preliminary antifungal test showed that most of the sulfide derivatives exhibited potent activities against six kinds of common pathogenic fungi such as Microsporum lanosum, Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus, Cladosporium carrionii, and Saccharomyces torulopsis in vitro. Compounds IVe, f,i,j showed equal or more potent activities when compared with ketoconazole and were markedly superior to fluconazole. The sulfone derivatives showed lower antifungal activity.

摘要

合成了23种1-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)-2-(2,4-二氟苯基)-3-取代-2-丙醇,并对其体外抗真菌活性进行了评价。还报道了中间体的合成方法。这些化合物分为两类:砜类和硫醚类。所有化合物均为新化合物。初步抗真菌试验结果表明,大多数硫醚衍生物在体外对羊毛状小孢子菌、新型隐球菌、白色念珠菌、烟曲霉、卡氏枝孢霉和热带假丝酵母等六种常见致病真菌表现出较强活性。化合物IVe、f、i、j与酮康唑相比表现出同等或更强的活性,且明显优于氟康唑。砜类衍生物的抗真菌活性较低。

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