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几种桂皮中的草酸钙晶体

[Calcium oxalate crystals in several kinds of Cinnamon bark].

作者信息

Xiao X, Satake M

机构信息

National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing 100050.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1998 Sep;23(9):515-8, 574.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To probe into the morphology and distribution characteristics of calcium oxalate crystals in several kinds of Cinnamon bark.

METHOD

Forty samples of ten different species of Cinamomi Cortex were examined, and the inter-cellular calcium oxalate crystals in the phloem rays were observed by optical microscope and scanning electron microscope.

RESULT

It was found that for samples of the same botanical origin, there is little variation in the crystal morphology following certain regularity. The amount, size and ultra-micromorphologic characteristics are influenced by various factors.

CONCLUSION

The pattern of morphology and distribution of calcium oxalate crystals may well be an index for identification of the crude drug of Cinnamon bark.

摘要

目的

探讨几种肉桂中草酸钙晶体的形态及分布特征。

方法

对10种不同种类肉桂的40个样本进行检测,采用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜观察韧皮射线中的细胞间草酸钙晶体。

结果

发现对于相同植物来源的样本,晶体形态遵循一定规律,变化较小。其数量、大小和超微形态特征受多种因素影响。

结论

草酸钙晶体的形态和分布模式很可能是肉桂药材鉴定的一个指标。

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