大肠癌：635例病例的回顾性研究。

Large bowel cancer: a retrospective study of 635 cases.

作者信息

Cohen J, Davis N

出版信息

Med J Aust. 1975 Apr 5;1(14):437-40. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1975.tb111479.x.

DOI:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1975.tb111479.x

Abstract

A retrospective survey of 635 cases of large bowel cancer treated at the Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, from 1956 to 1970 is presented. The age and sex incidence, presentation and pathology are discussed, and a detailed analysis is made of treatment and operative mortality rates. The resectability rate was 72-2%; the operative mortality rate for resectable colonic lesions was 6-6%, and for resectable rectal lesions, 7-3%. There was an operative mortality rate in the presence of acute obstruction of 17-5%. This study forms the basis of a prospective survey presently being undertaken at the Princess Alexandra Hospital.

摘要

本文呈现了一项对1956年至1970年在布里斯班亚历山德拉公主医院接受治疗的635例大肠癌病例的回顾性调查。讨论了年龄和性别发病率、临床表现及病理情况，并对治疗方法和手术死亡率进行了详细分析。可切除率为72.2%；可切除结肠病变的手术死亡率为6.6%，可切除直肠病变的手术死亡率为7.3%。急性梗阻情况下的手术死亡率为17.5%。本研究构成了亚历山德拉公主医院目前正在进行的一项前瞻性调查的基础。