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菲律宾菌素III:通过合成关联进行构型分配和确认

Filipin III: Configuration Assignment and Confirmation by Synthetic Correlation.

作者信息

Richardson Timothy I., Rychnovsky Scott D.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92717-2025, and University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 1996 Jun 26;61(13):4219-4231. doi: 10.1021/jo960218x.

Abstract

The stereochemical configuration of filipin III (1) was determined using the (13)C acetonide analysis. The relative configurations for the nine stereogenic centers in the top half of filipin were initially identified using just three acetonide derivatives (2, 3, and 4) arising from a two-step protection sequence. The structure was confirmed by synthesis and direct correlation of degradation products 8 (C26-C28) and 10 (C1-C16). Filipin tetraacetonide 2 and triacetonide 4 each contain an anti acetonide in a highly unusual chair conformation. Molecular modeling successfully reproduced the preference for a chair conformation over the normally more stable twist-boat conformation.

摘要

使用(13)C丙酮化物分析法确定了菲律宾菌素III(1)的立体化学构型。菲律宾菌素上半部分九个立体中心的相对构型最初仅通过两步保护序列产生的三种丙酮化物衍生物(2、3和4)来确定。通过合成以及降解产物8(C26 - C28)和10(C1 - C16)的直接关联,证实了该结构。菲律宾菌素四丙酮化物2和三丙酮化物4在高度不寻常的椅式构象中各自含有一个反式丙酮化物。分子建模成功再现了对椅式构象而非通常更稳定的扭船式构象的偏好。

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