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1,2-桥连三环环丙烯:三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛-2(4),6-二烯和三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛-2(4)-烯

1,2-Bridged Tricyclic Cyclopropenes: Tricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]octa-2(4),6-diene and Tricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]oct-2(4)-ene.

作者信息

Lee Gon-Ann, Huang Ai Ni, Chen Chi-Sheng, Li Yi Ching, Jann Yih-Chyn

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Fu Jen Catholic University, Hsinchuang, Taipei 24205, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 1997 May 16;62(10):3355-3359. doi: 10.1021/jo962383i.

Abstract

Two 1,2-bridged tricyclic cyclopropenes, tricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]oct-2(4)-ene (6) and tricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]octa-2(4),6-diene (7), have been synthesized by elimination of 2-bromo-4-chlorotricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]octane (17) and 2-bromo-4-chlorotricyclo[3.2.1.0(2,4)]oct-6-ene (8), respectively. Both 6 and 7 were trapped with diphenylisobenzofuran to form two isomers: exo-addition of cyclopropenes and exo-addition of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptenes (exo-exo adducts) and endo-addition of cyclopropenes and exo-addition of bicyclo[2.2.1]heptenes (endo-exo adducts). The stereoselectivity of the Diels-Alder reactions of 6 and 7 with DPIBF is different. The exo-exo/endo-exo ratios of 6 and 7 with DPIBF are 2/1 and 1/2, respectively. Both exo-exo adducts 12 and 18 are stable at refluxing chloroform temperature either with or without DPIBF, but endo-exo adducts 15 and 22 are unstable at room temperature and either isomerize to styrenes 13 and 19 or react with oxygen in the absence of catalyst to generate epoxides 14 and 20. Both styrenes 13 and 19 can be photooxidized by oxygen to give epoxides 14 and 20.

摘要

通过分别消除2-溴-4-氯三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛烷(17)和2-溴-4-氯三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛-6-烯(8),合成了两种1,2-桥连的三环环丙烯,三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛-2(4)-烯(6)和三环[3.2.1.0(2,4)]辛-2(4),6-二烯(7)。6和7都与二苯基异苯并呋喃捕获,形成两种异构体:环丙烯的外型加成和双环[2.2.1]庚烯的外型加成(外型-外型加合物)以及环丙烯的内型加成和双环[2.2.1]庚烯的外型加成(内型-外型加合物)。6和7与二苯基异苯并呋喃(DPIBF)的狄尔斯-阿尔德反应的立体选择性不同。6和7与DPIBF的外型-外型/内型-外型比例分别为2/1和1/2。外型-外型加合物12和18在有或没有DPIBF的情况下,在氯仿回流温度下都是稳定的,但内型-外型加合物15和22在室温下不稳定,要么异构化为苯乙烯13和19,要么在没有催化剂的情况下与氧气反应生成环氧化物14和20。苯乙烯13和19都可以被氧气光氧化生成环氧化物14和20。

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