Otis J, Pasztor E M, McFadden E J
School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, USA.
Child Welfare. 2001 Sep-Oct;80(5):611-22.
Child labor is driven by child and family impoverishment, market forces, and political apathy concerning the rights of the child. Although a fundamental concern of the early 20th century child welfare system, today child labor is often seen as outside the scope of child welfare and child protective services. Making child labor a focus of child advocacy activity once again could do much to better the lives of children.
童工现象是由儿童及家庭贫困、市场力量以及对儿童权利的政治冷漠所驱动的。尽管童工问题是20世纪早期儿童福利体系的一个基本关切点,但如今童工现象常常被视为超出了儿童福利和儿童保护服务的范畴。再次将童工问题作为儿童权益倡导活动的重点,对于改善儿童生活大有裨益。