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[树脂枝孢霉菌在含正构烷烃培养基中形成有机酸的过程]

[Formation of organic acids by the fungus Cladosporium resinae in media containing n-alkanes].

作者信息

Nette I T

出版信息

Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol. 1975 Jan-Feb;11(1):52-6.

PMID:1168904
Abstract

The so-called fungus Cladosporium resinae that often occurs in oil fuels ane increases their acidity grows well at the expense of n-alkanes from C11 to C16. On the n-alkane containing media the fungus grows slowly and only under the stationary conditions. During the fungal cultivation on the media containing n-dodecane or kerosene the culture liquid shows acetic acid and other fatty acids, ketoacids (pyruvic and alpha-ketoglutaric) as well as citric and isocitric acids that dominate among nonvolatile acids. Upon nitrogen deficiency in the medium and comparatively good aeration the content of citric acids increases. The culture liquid of the fungus devoid from the mycelium and nonutilized n-alkanes can be used a a nutrient medium for different microorganisms.

摘要

所谓的树脂枝孢霉菌通常存在于石油燃料中,会增加其酸度,它以C11至C16的正构烷烃为代价生长良好。在含有正构烷烃的培养基上,这种真菌生长缓慢,且仅在静止条件下生长。在含有正十二烷或煤油的培养基上进行真菌培养时,培养液中会出现乙酸和其他脂肪酸、酮酸(丙酮酸和α-酮戊二酸)以及柠檬酸和异柠檬酸,这些在非挥发性酸中占主导地位。在培养基中氮缺乏且通气相对良好的情况下,柠檬酸的含量会增加。去除菌丝体和未利用的正构烷烃后的真菌培养液可作为不同微生物的营养培养基。

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