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脂肪母细胞瘤:一种儿童期罕见的颈部肿块。

Lipoblastoma: a rare cervical mass in childhood.

作者信息

Basaran U N, Inan M, Bilgi S, Pul M

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Medical Faculty, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2001 Dec 1;61(3):265-8. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00582-1.

Abstract

A 4-year-old girl had a left side cervical swelling for three months. The mass was free from surrounding tissues and excised completely. Histopathologic diagnosis of the specimen was lipoblastoma. Cervical lipoblastoma is a rapidly growing neoplasm. Only two cases of cervical lipoblastomas caused airway obstruction have been reported. Recurrence is rare in cases of lipoblastoma. Complete excision of the tumor is the treatment of choice. Seventeen cases of cervical lipoblastoma have been reported until now in the literature, but we think that lipoblastoma is more frequent than reported. Lipoblastoma must be remembered as a rare cause of cervical masses in childhood.

摘要

一名4岁女孩左侧颈部肿胀3个月。肿块与周围组织无粘连,已被完整切除。标本的组织病理学诊断为脂肪母细胞瘤。颈部脂肪母细胞瘤是一种生长迅速的肿瘤。据报道,仅有两例颈部脂肪母细胞瘤导致气道阻塞。脂肪母细胞瘤病例的复发很少见。肿瘤的完整切除是首选治疗方法。迄今为止,文献中已报道17例颈部脂肪母细胞瘤,但我们认为脂肪母细胞瘤的实际发生率比报道的要高。必须记住,脂肪母细胞瘤是儿童颈部肿块的一种罕见病因。

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