Lee S I, Lee H S, Hwang K
Department of Plastic Surgery, College of Medicine, Inha University, Inchon, Korea.
J Craniofac Surg. 2001 Nov;12(6):561-3; discussion 564. doi: 10.1097/00001665-200111000-00011.
This article describes a simple, new surgical technique to provide a complete two-layer closure of palatal defect resulting from a surgical complication of trans palatal resection of skull base chordoma. The nasal layer was reconstructed with triangular shape oral mucoperiosteal turn over hinge flap based on anterior margin of palatal defect and rectangular shaped lateral nasal mucosal hinge flaps. The oral layer was reconstructed with conventional pushback V-Y advancement 2-flaps palatoplasty. Each layer of the flaps were secured with two key mattress suture for flap coaptation. This technique has some advantages: simple, short operation time, one-stage procedure, no need of osteotomy. It can close small- to medium-sized palatal defect of palate or wide cleft palate and can prevent common complication of oronasal fistula, which could be caused by tension.
本文介绍了一种简单的新型手术技术,用于对因经腭部切除颅底脊索瘤手术并发症导致的腭部缺损进行完整的双层闭合。鼻层采用基于腭部缺损前缘的三角形口腔粘骨膜翻转铰链瓣和矩形外侧鼻黏膜铰链瓣进行重建。口腔层采用传统的推回式V-Y推进双瓣腭成形术进行重建。各层皮瓣通过两根关键褥式缝线固定以实现皮瓣贴合。该技术具有一些优点:操作简单、手术时间短、一期手术、无需截骨。它可以闭合腭部中小尺寸的缺损或宽腭裂,并且能够预防可能由张力引起的口鼻瘘这一常见并发症。