Coats Andrew JS
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Curr Control Trials Cardiovasc Med. 2000;1(3):155-160. doi: 10.1186/cvm-1-3-155.
Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a common condition with a poor prognosis. It is associated with poor exercise tolerance and debilitating symptoms. These symptoms appear to be associated with pathophysiological changes that occur systemically in the patient with CHF. Exercise training in carefully selected patients has been shown to be safe and to improve exercise capacity. Many of the pathophysiological abnormalities of CHF are improved by training. Some studies have suggested a possible improvement in morbidity and mortality with training. This review analyzes the controlled clinical trials of exercise training in CHF published to date.
慢性心力衰竭(CHF)是一种常见疾病,预后较差。它与运动耐量差和使人虚弱的症状相关。这些症状似乎与CHF患者全身发生的病理生理变化有关。在精心挑选的患者中进行运动训练已被证明是安全的,并且可以提高运动能力。训练可改善CHF的许多病理生理异常。一些研究表明训练可能改善发病率和死亡率。本综述分析了迄今为止发表的关于CHF运动训练的对照临床试验。