Chernousov A F, Gadzhiev A N
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2001(11):31-4.
123 patients with diffuse esophagospasm were observed, including 56 (45.5%) with primary and 67 (55.5%) with secondary esophagospasm. Since 1986 due to unsatisfactory treatment results an original therapeutic complex including spasmolytics, neuroleptics, vitamins B, was used. In secondary esophagospasm therapy was complemented by pneumocardiodilatation, not more 5 sessions per course. Good and satisfactory clinical results were achieved in 30 (66.7%) patients with primary diffuse esophagospasm and in 45 (67.2%) patients with secondary esophagospasm.
观察了123例弥漫性食管痉挛患者,其中原发性56例(45.5%),继发性67例(55.5%)。自1986年以来,由于治疗效果不理想,采用了包括解痉药、抗精神病药、维生素B在内的原治疗方案。继发性食管痉挛的治疗辅以气动心脏扩张术,每个疗程不超过5次。原发性弥漫性食管痉挛患者30例(66.7%)和继发性食管痉挛患者45例(67.2%)取得了良好和满意的临床效果。