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磁共振成像安全:人人有责。

MRI safety: everyone's job.

作者信息

Kerr J D

机构信息

St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Radiol Manage. 2001 Nov-Dec;23(6):36-9.

Abstract

It seems that in most hospitals, the MRI department is the only department charged with ensuring MRI safety. Unfortunately, it took the tragic loss of a patient's life in a New York hospital has served to bring the topic of MRI safety forward in the minds of many healthcare leaders. Of course, safety in the MR imaging suite has long merited the attention it is now receiving. Medical professionals agree it should receive the very highest of priority. However, bringing that goal from concept to reality is a real challenge--one that St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital in Houston, Texas, accepted and met. Our success, we believe, resulted from promoting MRI safety as a hospital-wide concern and investigating and then implementing several specific measures to maximize patient safety. In addition to our own evaluation of existing procedures and policies, St. Luke's enlisted the help of two outside consultants to perform separate comprehensive MR safety evaluations of our facility. Among the suggestions offered by the consultants was improvement in our MRI safety form. Taking the safety form on the MRIsafety.com Web site as a guide, we made certain modifications to our form, then met with our nursing councils to gain their input. The result has been a dramatic increase in compliance. All MRI technologists must have the backing of management--and know that they have it. Management must empower the technical staff to adhere to safety principles, even when it means enforcing safety rules with physicians. Disseminating MR safety information to the appropriate personnel in a health facility can be a daunting task. We found video to be the most effective means of presenting MR safety information. Some MR vendors can supply a safety video that gives excellent examples of non-MRI safe equipment. The MR supervisor will find it beneficial to distribute the video to any department that might have access to the MRI suite. Today at St. Luke's, MRI safety is not a topic for annual review; instead, it is on the minds of our staff with each and every patient.

摘要

在大多数医院,似乎磁共振成像(MRI)科室是唯一负责确保MRI安全的部门。不幸的是,纽约一家医院发生的患者 tragic loss of a patient's life 事件,促使许多医疗保健领导者开始关注MRI安全这个话题。当然,MR成像室的安全长期以来都值得如今所受到的关注。医学专业人士一致认为它应被列为重中之重。然而,将这一目标从概念变为现实是一项真正的挑战——德克萨斯州休斯顿的圣卢克圣公会医院接受并应对了这一挑战。我们相信,我们的成功源于将MRI安全作为全院关注的问题,并进行调查,然后实施了几项具体措施以最大限度地保障患者安全。除了我们自己对现有程序和政策的评估外,圣卢克医院还聘请了两位外部顾问,对我们的设施进行单独的全面MR安全评估。顾问们提出的建议之一是改进我们的MRI安全表格。以MRIsafety.com网站上的安全表格为指导,我们对我们的表格进行了某些修改,然后与我们的护理委员会会面以获取他们的意见。结果是合规性大幅提高。所有MRI技术人员必须得到管理层的支持——并且要知道他们有这种支持。管理层必须授权技术人员遵守安全原则,即使这意味着要对医生执行安全规则。在医疗机构向适当人员传播MR安全信息可能是一项艰巨的任务。我们发现视频是呈现MR安全信息的最有效方式。一些MR供应商可以提供一个安全视频,其中给出了非MRI安全设备的绝佳示例。MR主管会发现将该视频分发给任何可能进入MRI室的部门是有益的。如今在圣卢克医院,MRI安全不是年度审查的话题;相反,它存在于我们每位员工对待每一位患者时的心中。

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