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成瘾性性障碍的评估与治疗:与药物依赖复发的相关性。

Assessment and treatment of addictive sexual disorders: relevance for chemical dependency relapse.

作者信息

Schneider J P, Irons R R

机构信息

Arizona Community Physicians, Tucson 85712, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2001 Dec;36(13):1795-820. doi: 10.1081/ja-100108428.

Abstract

Despite some skepticism about the existence of sexual addiction, the addiction model has proven very useful for treating compulsive sexual behaviors. Addictive sexual disorders often coexist with chemical dependency and are a frequently unrecognized cause of chemical dependency relapse. Sex addiction also contributes significantly to the spread of HIV disease. This paper reviews the differential diagnosis of addictive sexual disorders, their assessment. their treatment, and their interaction with chemical dependency, and provides information about 12-step (mutual-help) resources.

摘要

尽管对于性成瘾的存在存在一些怀疑,但成瘾模型已被证明在治疗强迫性性行为方面非常有用。成瘾性性障碍常常与药物依赖共存,并且是药物依赖复发的一个经常未被认识到的原因。性成瘾也对艾滋病毒疾病的传播有重大影响。本文回顾了成瘾性性障碍的鉴别诊断、评估、治疗以及它们与药物依赖的相互作用,并提供了有关十二步(互助)资源的信息。

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