生活在支持性家庭中对预防艾滋病毒/性传播感染的益处：对高危非裔美国少女的前瞻性分析。

HIV/STD prevention benefits of living in supportive families: a prospective analysis of high risk African-American female teens.

作者信息

Crosby Richard A, DiClemente Ralph J, Wingood Gina M, Harrington Kathy

机构信息

Departments of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, 1518 Clifton Road, NE, Fifth Floor, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Promot. 2002 Jan-Feb;16(3):142-5, ii. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-16.3.142.

DOI:10.4278/0890-1171-16.3.142

PMID:11802259

Abstract

The relationship between family and sexual activity-related factors were measured among 522 African American adolescent girls recruited from schools and clinics in Birmingham, Alabama. Girls living with a mother in a supportive family were more likely to use condoms when having sex, less likely to have recent emotional abuse from their sex partners, less fear and higher self-efficacy in negotiating use of a condom, and fewer partner-related barriers to safer sex.

摘要

在从阿拉巴马州伯明翰市的学校和诊所招募的522名非裔美国少女中，对家庭与性活动相关因素之间的关系进行了测量。生活在有支持性母亲的家庭中的女孩在发生性行为时更有可能使用避孕套，近期遭受性伴侣情感虐待的可能性较小，在协商使用避孕套时恐惧较少且自我效能感较高，并且在安全性行为方面与伴侣相关的障碍较少。