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具有显著施万细胞分化的皮内黑素细胞痣。

Intradermal melanocytic nevus with prominent schwannian differentiation.

作者信息

Kroumpouzos George, Cohen Lisa M

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 2002 Feb;24(1):39-42. doi: 10.1097/00000372-200202000-00008.

Abstract

Features of peripheral nerve sheath differentiation such as neuroid cords, nerve corpuscles, fascicle-like structures, and, exceptionally, palisading have been reported in melanocytic nevi. We report an intradermal melanocytic nevus with prominent Verocay-like bodies. The upper portion of the neoplasm was composed of typical round intradermal nevus cells, many of which were pigmented. Within the deeper portion, there was a nonpigmented spindle cell proliferation with prominent Verocay bodies, simulating a neurilemmoma. Typical nevus nests merged with neurilemmoma-like areas. The entire lesion stained positively for S-100 and Mart-1 proteins and negatively for HMB-45 stain. Diffuse Mart-1 positivity excluded a collision of a melanocytic lesion with a neurilemmoma. The histopathologic features of this nevus further support a close relation between nevus cells and Schwann cells.

摘要

在黑素细胞痣中已报道有外周神经鞘分化的特征,如神经样索、神经小体、束状结构,以及罕见的栅栏状排列。我们报告一例具有显著Verocay样小体的皮内黑素细胞痣。肿瘤上部由典型的圆形皮内痣细胞组成,其中许多含有色素。在较深部位,有一个无色素的梭形细胞增生,伴有显著的Verocay小体,类似神经鞘瘤。典型的痣巢与神经鞘瘤样区域融合。整个病变S-100和Mart-1蛋白染色阳性,HMB-45染色阴性。弥漫性Mart-1阳性排除了黑素细胞病变与神经鞘瘤的碰撞。该痣的组织病理学特征进一步支持了痣细胞与施万细胞之间的密切关系。

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