Clifford Colin W.G.
Visual Perception Unit, Dept of Psychology, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Sydney, Australia
Trends Cogn Sci. 2002 Mar 1;6(3):136-143. doi: 10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01856-8.
Adaptation phenomena provide striking examples of perceptual plasticity and offer valuable insight into the mechanisms of visual coding. Within the context of recent progress in neurobiology and computational modelling, I review evidence from studies employing psychophysical adaptation to investigate orientation and motion processing. These studies reveal marked similarities between the orientation and motion domains, raising the possibility that common computational principles underlie the processing of orientation and motion despite apparently distinct cortical substrates.
适应现象为感知可塑性提供了显著例证,并为视觉编码机制提供了有价值的见解。在神经生物学和计算建模近期取得进展的背景下,我回顾了利用心理物理学适应来研究方向和运动处理的研究证据。这些研究揭示了方向和运动领域之间的显著相似性,这增加了尽管皮层底物明显不同,但方向和运动处理背后存在共同计算原理的可能性。