Beitz J M, Bates-Jensen B
La Salle University School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pa., USA.
Ostomy Wound Manage. 2001 Apr;47(4):33-40; quiz 41-2.
The contemporary use of algorithms, critical pathways, and computer software significantly affects all aspects of healthcare treatment from primary care to acute trauma management. Guidelines and heuristic devices specific to chronic wound care have been introduced to assist with quality implementation and monitoring of outcomes in a cost-conscious American healthcare system. Some wound care algorithms and critical pathways even have been computerized. This article discusses the differences among the various forms of wound care heuristic methods, describes their advantages and disadvantages, and suggests how they can be successfully implemented in clinical practice settings. Directions for future research also are offered.
算法、关键路径和计算机软件在当代的应用显著影响了从初级保健到急性创伤管理等医疗保健治疗的各个方面。针对慢性伤口护理的指南和启发式工具已被引入,以协助在美国注重成本的医疗保健系统中高质量地实施并监测结果。一些伤口护理算法和关键路径甚至已实现计算机化。本文讨论了各种形式的伤口护理启发式方法之间的差异,描述了它们的优缺点,并提出了如何在临床实践环境中成功实施这些方法。还提供了未来研究的方向。