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水痘-带状疱疹病毒感染后大脑中动脉的单侧闭塞

Unilateral occlusion of the middle cerebral artery after varicella-zoster virus infection.

作者信息

Ueno Makoto, Oka Akira, Koeda Tatsuya, Okamoto Riina, Takeshita Kenzo

机构信息

Division of Child Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-machi, Yonago 683-8504, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Dev. 2002 Mar;24(2):106-8. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(02)00005-0.

Abstract

We report a 4-year-old child who developed hemiplegia 6 months after varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection. Cerebral angiography showed complete occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery with basal moyamoya vessels. Elevation of anti-VZV antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid indicated central nervous system involvement. The association between VZV cerebral angitis and unilateral occlusion of right middle cerebral artery is discussed.

摘要

我们报告一名4岁儿童,在感染水痘-带状疱疹病毒(VZV)6个月后出现偏瘫。脑血管造影显示右侧大脑中动脉完全闭塞,伴有基底烟雾状血管。脑脊液中抗VZV抗体升高表明中枢神经系统受累。本文讨论了VZV脑动脉炎与右侧大脑中动脉单侧闭塞之间的关联。

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