Pawankar R, Fokkens W
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nippon Medical School, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan. Pawankar_Ruby/
Curr Allergy Asthma Rep. 2001 May;1(3):218-26. doi: 10.1007/s11882-001-0008-4.
Allergic rhinitis is an extremely common disease worldwide, affecting 10% to 50% of the population. An increasing prevalence of allergic rhinitis over the past decades and its frequent association with asthma have raised concerns about treating the disease appropriately. New knowledge of the pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying allergic inflammation of the airways has resulted in the development of newer and better therapeutic strategies. This review focuses on evidence-based treatment of allergic rhinitis, highlighting the most recent international consensus and evidence-based guidelines on allergic rhinitis.
变应性鼻炎在全球是一种极为常见的疾病,影响着10%至50%的人群。在过去几十年中,变应性鼻炎的患病率不断上升,且它常常与哮喘相关,这引发了对该疾病进行恰当治疗的关注。气道变应性炎症潜在病理生理机制的新知识带来了更新且更好的治疗策略的发展。本综述聚焦于变应性鼻炎的循证治疗,着重介绍变应性鼻炎最新的国际共识和循证指南。