Alkhateeb Haitham M, Jumaa Mustafa
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Indianapolis, IN 46227, USA.
Psychol Rep. 2002 Feb;90(1):91-100. doi: 10.2466/pr0.2002.90.1.91.
This study investigated the effect of cooperative learning on eighth grade students' performance in algebra. 54 boys and 57 girls in four middle-school mathematics classes of Grade 8 in the UAE participated. Over a 3-wk. period, two classes (57 students) were taught using a cooperative learning method, and the other two classes (54 students) were taught using the traditional lecture method. Analysis of covariance using pretest scores as a covariant showed no statistically significant increase in the algebra performance for students in the cooperative learning groups compared with the traditional groups. However, boys in the cooperative setting improved significantly on the performance test compared with boys in the traditional setting.
本研究调查了合作学习对八年级学生代数成绩的影响。阿联酋八年级四个中学数学班的54名男生和57名女生参与了研究。在为期3周的时间里,两个班级(57名学生)采用合作学习法授课,另外两个班级(54名学生)采用传统讲授法授课。以预测试成绩作为协变量进行协方差分析,结果显示,与传统教学组相比,合作学习组学生的代数成绩没有统计学上的显著提高。然而,与传统教学环境中的男生相比,合作学习环境中的男生在成绩测试中显著提高。