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用于动力学表面粗糙化的离散固-固有限迁移率非平衡生长模型的普适类

Universality class of discrete solid-on-solid limited mobility nonequilibrium growth models for kinetic surface roughening.

作者信息

Das Sarma S, Punyindu Chatraphorn P, Toroczkai Z

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-4111, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2002 Mar;65(3 Pt 2A):036144. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.65.036144. Epub 2002 Mar 7.

Abstract

We investigate, using the noise reduction technique, the asymptotic universality class of the well-studied nonequilibrium limited mobility atomistic solid-on-solid surface growth models introduced by Wolf and Villain (WV) and Das Sarma and Tamborenea (DT) in the context of kinetic surface roughening in ideal molecular beam epitaxy. We find essentially all the earlier conclusions regarding the universality class of DT and WV models to be severely hampered by slow crossover and extremely long-lived transient effects. We identify the correct asymptotic universality class(es) that differs from earlier conclusions in several instances.

摘要

我们运用降噪技术,研究了Wolf和Villain(WV)以及Das Sarma和Tamborenea(DT)引入的、在理想分子束外延动力学表面粗糙化背景下深入研究的非平衡有限迁移率原子级固-固表面生长模型的渐近普适类。我们发现,几乎所有关于DT和WV模型普适类的早期结论都受到缓慢交叉和极其持久的瞬态效应的严重阻碍。我们确定了正确的渐近普适类,在几个实例中它与早期结论不同。

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