Worthington J C, Brilis G
USEPA Office of Environmental Information, Washington, DC 20460, USA.
Qual Assur. 2000 Jul-Dec;8(3-4):245-60. doi: 10.1080/10529410052852394.
Quality assurance techniques used in software development and hardware maintenance/reliability help ensure that data in a computerized information management system are maintained well. However, information workers may not know the quality of data resident in their information systems. Knowledge of the quality of information and data in an enterprise provides managers with important facts for managing and improving the processes that impact information quality. This paper presents quality assessment methodology to assist information workers in planning and implementing an effective assessment of their information data and quality. The areas covered include: identifying appropriate information quality indicators; developing assessment procedures; conducting information quality assessments; reporting information assessment results; tracking improvements in information quality.
软件开发和硬件维护/可靠性中使用的质量保证技术有助于确保计算机化信息管理系统中的数据得到良好维护。然而,信息工作者可能并不了解其信息系统中所存储数据的质量。了解企业中信息和数据的质量,能为管理者提供重要事实,以便他们管理和改进影响信息质量的流程。本文提出了质量评估方法,以协助信息工作者规划和实施对其信息数据及质量的有效评估。涵盖的领域包括:确定合适的信息质量指标;制定评估程序;进行信息质量评估;报告信息评估结果;跟踪信息质量的改进情况。