奥斯陆爆发梅毒疫情。

An outbreak of syphilis in Oslo.

作者信息

Halsos A M, Edgardh K

机构信息

Department of STD (The Olafia Clinic), Ullevål University Hospital, Grensen 5-7, 0159 Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Int J STD AIDS. 2002 Jun;13(6):370-2. doi: 10.1258/095646202760029778.

DOI:10.1258/095646202760029778

PMID:12015009

Abstract

During 1999 and 2000, an outbreak of syphilis occurred in Norway: 93 cases were reported to the National Institute of Public Health. This report summarizes a retrospective investigation of the medical records of 60 patients with primary, secondary and early latent syphilis treated during 1999-2000 at the Department of STD at the Ullevål University Hospital in Oslo. Five women and 55 men were treated, mean age 38.6 and 44.9 years, respectively. Of the 60 cases, 14 (23.3%) had primary, 39 (65.0) secondary and seven (11.7%) early latent syphilis. Men who have sex with men (MSM) constituted 78.2% (43/55) of the male patients. Transmission among MSM was related to casual sexual contacts in bathhouses in Oslo. Two cases occurred among men with previously diagnosed HIV infection. Two new cases of HIV were reported. Condom use was inconsistent, and seldom used for oral sex.

摘要

1999年至2000年期间，挪威爆发了梅毒疫情：向国家公共卫生研究所报告了93例病例。本报告总结了对1999年至2000年期间在奥斯陆于勒沃尔大学医院性传播疾病科接受治疗的60例一期、二期和早期潜伏梅毒患者病历的回顾性调查。接受治疗的有5名女性和55名男性，平均年龄分别为38.6岁和44.9岁。在这60例病例中，14例（23.3%）为一期梅毒，39例（65.0%）为二期梅毒，7例（11.7%）为早期潜伏梅毒。男男性行为者（MSM）占男性患者的78.2%（43/55）。男男性行为者之间的传播与奥斯陆澡堂中的随意性接触有关。在先前诊断为感染艾滋病毒的男性中有2例发病。报告了2例新的艾滋病毒病例。避孕套使用情况不一致，很少用于口交。