Boehmer Ch, Jaeger W
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Anticancer Res. 2002 Jan-Feb;22(1A):439-43.
The aim of this study was to analyze the toxicity and response rate of capecitabine in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer resistant to platinum and paclitaxel. Fourteen patients were enrolled in this phase I/II protocoL Capecitabine was administered orally in a dose of 2500 mg/m2/24 hours. A single therapy cycle consisted of a 2-week treatment, followed by a 2-week treatment-free interval. Patients were eligible for response evaluation if they completed more than one cycle of capecitabine. Cessation of chemotherapy due to toxicity was necessary in two patients. Diarrhea and hand-foot syndrome were the most common side-effects. In twelve patients eligible for response, there was one complete responder (8.3%), two partial responders (16.7%) and no change in three patients (25.0%). Progression of disease occurred in six patients (50.0%). Capecitabine exhibits antitumoral activity in ovarian cancer resistant to platinum and paclitaxel and should be evaluated in further studies.
本研究的目的是分析卡培他滨对铂类和紫杉醇耐药的复发性卵巢癌患者的毒性和缓解率。14名患者入组了该I/II期方案。卡培他滨以2500 mg/m²/24小时的剂量口服给药。一个治疗周期包括2周的治疗,随后是2周的无治疗间隔期。如果患者完成了一个以上周期的卡培他滨治疗,则有资格进行缓解评估。两名患者因毒性反应而必须停止化疗。腹泻和手足综合征是最常见的副作用。在12名有资格评估缓解情况的患者中,有1名完全缓解者(8.3%),2名部分缓解者(16.7%),3名患者病情无变化(25.0%)。6名患者(50.0%)疾病进展。卡培他滨在铂类和紫杉醇耐药的卵巢癌中表现出抗肿瘤活性,应在进一步研究中进行评估。