Sari S, Sonmez H
Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Ankara, Turkey.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2001 Spring;25(3):191-4. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.25.3.84m695q650622568.
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between occlusal factors (overjet, overbite, Angle's Classification of molars and cuspids, the relationship of the primary molars, openbite, lateral openbite, scissorbite and crossbite) and bruxism in permanent and mixed dentition in Turkish children. For this reason 182 children with mixed dentition and 212 children with permanent dentition were included in this study. Occlusal conditions were examined clinically and bruxism was assessed by using interview and questionnaires. Z Test was used to compare the results. It was found that in both dentitions some occlusal factors related with bruxism (overjet > 6 mm, overbite > 5 mm, negative overjet, openbite in permanent dentition; overjet > 6 mm, overbite > 5 mm, scissorbite, anterior-posterior multiple teeth crossbite, Angle Class I occlusion in mixed dentition.
本研究的目的是调查土耳其儿童恒牙列和混合牙列中咬合因素(覆盖、覆合、磨牙和尖牙的安氏分类、乳牙的关系、开颌、侧方开颌、剪刀颌和反颌)与磨牙症之间的关系。因此,本研究纳入了182名混合牙列儿童和212名恒牙列儿童。临床检查咬合情况,并通过访谈和问卷评估磨牙症。使用Z检验比较结果。结果发现,在两种牙列中,一些咬合因素与磨牙症有关(恒牙列中覆盖>6mm、覆合>5mm、负覆盖、开颌;混合牙列中覆盖>6mm、覆合>5mm、剪刀颌、前后多牙反颌、安氏I类咬合)。