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[睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤:一例新病例报告]

[Paratesticular leiomyosarcoma: report of a new case].

作者信息

Cruz Guerra Nicolás Alberto, Clemente Ramos Luis, Montáns Araújo José, Linares Quevedo Ana, Pozo Mengual Bernabé, Allona Almagro Antonio

机构信息

Servicio de Urología, Hospitales Ramón y Cajal y Ruber Internacional, Madrid, España.

出版信息

Arch Esp Urol. 2002 Apr;55(3):311-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report an additional case of paratesticular leiomyosarcoma.

METHODS

Herein we describe a 68-year-old male patient that presented with a growing, indolent, right inguinoscrotal lesion that he had noted several weeks earlier. Physical examination showed a mass involving the distal right spermatic cord and was confirmed by ultrasound and CT. Analyses were normal. Radical orchidectomy with high ligation of the right spermatic cord was performed.

RESULTS

Histopathological and immunohistochemical studies demonstrated a well-differentiated paratesticular leiomyosarcoma. Local recurrence was observed at 3 1/2 years' follow-up. Complete excision of the tumorous tissue was performed with no other adjuvant therapy. Six months thereafter, there is no evidence of local recurrence or distant metastasis.

CONCLUSIONS

This tumor type is uncommon. Like other authors, we believe that orchifuniculectomy is the treatment of choice. Furthermore, adjuvant radio or chemotherapy does not significantly influence survival in these patients.

摘要

目的

报告1例睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤的病例。

方法

本文描述了1例68岁男性患者,其右侧腹股沟阴囊处有一逐渐增大、无痛性肿物,该肿物于数周前被发现。体格检查发现肿物累及右侧精索远端,超声和CT检查得以证实。各项分析均正常。遂行根治性睾丸切除术并高位结扎右侧精索。

结果

组织病理学和免疫组化研究显示为高分化睾丸旁平滑肌肉瘤。随访3年半时出现局部复发。对肿瘤组织进行了完整切除,未进行其他辅助治疗。6个月后,无局部复发或远处转移迹象。

结论

这种肿瘤类型并不常见。与其他作者一样,我们认为睾丸精索切除术是首选治疗方法。此外,辅助放疗或化疗对这些患者的生存率并无显著影响。

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