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从药物警戒到药物绩效。

From pharmacovigilance to pharmacoperformance.

作者信息

Peachey Jonathan

机构信息

PwC Consulting, Pharmaceutical Consulting Practice, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Drug Saf. 2002;25(6):399-405. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200225060-00003.

Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry is going through a period of enormous upheaval, as new sciences, technologies and commercial pressures reshape the way in which it performs research and development. PwC Consulting estimates that the top 20 companies will each need to launch between four and six times the number of drugs they currently produce, as well as improving the quality of those drugs, merely to maintain shareholder returns. This has huge implications for pharmacovigilance departments. More drugs means more trials, more patients and -- of course -- more safety reports for evaluation. The pharmacovigilance teams in most big companies are ill prepared for this transition being already stretched to the limit. But as demand for patients to participate in clinical trials increases -- with shorter development times, higher success rates in discovery and greater productivity -- so companies with a poor reputation for safety will suffer. What is it then that companies should be doing to remain compliant and be seen to be safe in the eyes of the consumer? Can pharmacoepidemiology support both molecules in the marketplace as well as those in research and development and what is really needed to enable this? Key to success will be the ability to capture, analyse and evaluate data (from disparate sources) in real time and to make rapid decisions on the appropriate course of action. Putting better structures, processes and technological platforms in place to cope with a big increase in throughput is only a short-term solution yet is it enough to fulfil the objective in the long-term of ensuring compliance and patient safety?

摘要

制药行业正在经历一段巨大的动荡时期,新的科学、技术和商业压力正在重塑其研发方式。普华永道咨询公司估计,仅为维持股东回报,前20大公司每家都需要推出目前产量4至6倍数量的药物,并提高这些药物的质量。这对药物警戒部门有着巨大影响。更多的药物意味着更多的试验、更多的患者,当然还有更多的安全报告需要评估。大多数大公司的药物警戒团队对此转型准备不足,他们已经不堪重负。但是,随着患者参与临床试验的需求增加——开发时间缩短、发现成功率提高、生产率提高——那么在安全性方面声誉不佳的公司将会遭受损失。那么,公司应该怎么做才能保持合规,并在消费者眼中被视为安全呢?药物流行病学能否同时支持市场上的药物以及研发中的药物,实现这一点真正需要什么?成功的关键将是实时获取、分析和评估(来自不同来源的)数据,并就适当的行动方案迅速做出决策。建立更好的结构、流程和技术平台以应对吞吐量的大幅增加只是一个短期解决方案,但它足以实现确保合规和患者安全的长期目标吗?

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