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[腿部溃疡概况。对70例突尼斯病例的系列回顾]

[Profile of leg ulcers. A review of a series of 70 Tunisian cases].

作者信息

Chtourou Olfa, Fazaa Bécima, Zeglaoui Faten, Ezzine Nadia, Kharfi Monia, Mokhtar Inçaf, Kamoun Mohamed Ridha

机构信息

Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Tunis, Tunisie.

出版信息

Tunis Med. 2002 Feb;80(2):70-3.

Abstract

Leg ulcer often requires hospitalization in Dermatology and involves problems of therapeutic management. We intended to draw a clear epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic profile of leg ulcer through a series of 70 cases observed over a period of 46 months in the Dermatology department at Charles Nicolle Hospital in Tunis. Like other north african works, our survey stresses a particular epidemiological profile. In fact, leg ulcer affects young men at a ratio of 5 to 1 and an average age of 43.6 years. The vascular etiological factor accounts for 63.4% of all cases of leg ulcer whereas other etiologies make up a wade range owing to their multiplicity. Yet, they may reveal a potential pathology. Treatment is both symptomatic and etiological. Treatment with saccharose has been tried on 23 patients among whom 82% showed good tolerance and 47% complete healing. As they are carried out, our results are compared with the data of literature.

摘要

腿部溃疡在皮肤科往往需要住院治疗,且涉及治疗管理问题。我们旨在通过在突尼斯查尔斯·尼科勒医院皮肤科对70例患者进行为期46个月的观察,勾勒出腿部溃疡清晰的流行病学、临床和治疗概况。与其他北非的研究一样,我们的调查强调了一种特殊的流行病学特征。事实上,腿部溃疡以5比1的比例影响年轻男性,平均年龄为43.6岁。血管病因占所有腿部溃疡病例的63.4%,而其他病因由于其多样性构成了一个广泛的范围。然而,它们可能揭示潜在的病理情况。治疗包括对症治疗和病因治疗。对23名患者试用了蔗糖治疗,其中82%表现出良好的耐受性,47%完全愈合。在研究过程中,我们将结果与文献数据进行了比较。

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